Colt Bisley .45 Caliber Single Action Army – Collectible Revolver (1899 Manufacture)

Colt Single Action Army – Bisley Model

Manufacture: 1899 – Caliber: .45 Colt – Barrel: 4¾ inches – Excellent mechanical condition

While often found in precision calibers like the .32-20, the Colt Bisley Model featured here stands out for being chambered in .45 Colt—the quintessential caliber of Western firearms. This sought-after configuration, combined with excellent mechanical condition and an authentic appearance, makes it a piece that is just as appealing for collectors as it is for vintage firearm enthusiasts.

History

The Colt Single Action Army, also known as the "Peacemaker," remains one of the most iconic revolvers in American history. Introduced by Colt in 1873, it was quickly adopted by the U.S. Army and became a symbol of the conquest of the American West. Produced in a wide range of calibers, barrel lengths, and finishes, it established itself as the benchmark for American revolvers. In 1894, Colt introduced the Bisley Model, designed for precision shooting enthusiasts. It was named after the famous Bisley shooting range in England, home to major international competitions. To improve handling, Colt modified the grip shape and adopted a wider hammer and a redesigned trigger, offering different ergonomics compared to the traditional Single Action Army. Available in several calibers—including .45 Colt—the Bisley was a hit with competitive shooters and remains one of the most sought-after variants of the Colt Single Action Army family today.

This Specific Model

This Colt Bisley Model retains a large portion of its original nickel plating, which remains bright and well-preserved. Light signs of use and age have given it a pleasing patina consistent with its vintage. The barrel and ejector housing appear to have undergone a high-quality re-nickel plating in the past. The frame markings are correct and remain clearly visible. The two-line Colt address—characteristic of 4¾-inch barrels—remains legible despite slight fading, while the side barrel marking is somewhat more worn. The serial number (189XXX), which matches perfectly on both the frame and the butt, confirms a manufacture date of 1899. The original grips are in excellent condition; their precise fit contributes to the revolver's overall fine appearance.

The mechanical action is in remarkable working order, with no play or excessive cylinder gap. The four distinct clicks characteristic of the Colt Single Action Army are crisp and positive. Cylinder indexing is precise, and the hammer strike is powerful. The 4¾-inch barrel, chambered in .45 Colt, features a fine, smooth bore; it shows only normal signs of use, with deep rifling that promises excellent accuracy.

In this .45 Colt configuration, the Colt Bisley Model represents a particularly interesting variant of the Single Action Army. Its unique ergonomics, iconic caliber, and excellent mechanical condition make it a highly sought-after firearm, whether for a collection of antique American guns or for Western-style shooting.

The firearm comes with an official classification certificate (Category D(e)) issued by the Saint-Étienne National Proof House.